Louis VIII of France - The Lion
On 14 July 1223, Louis VIII of France succeeded his father Philip II as King of France. His coronation took place on 6 August in the cathedral of Reims. But who was he? Louis was born on 5 September 1187 as a son of King Philip II of France and Isabelle of Hainaut. Love and Marriage In the summer of 1195 a marriage between Louis and Eleanor of Brittany, a niece of King Richard I of England was suggested to make an alliance between Philip II and Richard. But this plan failed which led to a sudden deterioration in the relations between Richard and Philip. On 23 May 1200 at the age of 12!, Louis was married to Blanche of Castile, daughter of King Alfonso VIII of Castile and Eleanor of England, the sister of King Richard I of England. England In 1215, the English barons rebelled against King John of England during the First Baron's War. The barons offered the throne to Prince Louis, who landed on the Isle of Thanet in Kent, England at the head of an army.